Blood Pressure Checks

Blood pressure monitoring is one of the most important health checks you can have regularly. Often called the "silent killer," high blood pressure (hypertension) typically has no obvious symptoms but significantly increases your risk of heart attack, stroke, and other serious cardiovascular conditions. Regular monitoring allows for early detection and effective management.

Your blood pressure reading consists of two numbers: systolic pressure (when your heart beats) and diastolic pressure (when your heart rests between beats). These numbers provide valuable insight into your cardiovascular health and can indicate whether lifestyle changes or medical intervention might be needed.

Adults over 40 should have their blood pressure checked at least every five years, while those with risk factors like family history, diabetes, kidney disease, or previous high readings should monitor more frequently. If you're taking blood pressure medication, regular monitoring helps ensure your treatment is working effectively.

Certain lifestyle factors increase your risk of developing high blood pressure, including being overweight, eating a high-salt diet, drinking excessive alcohol, smoking, or leading a sedentary lifestyle. Even if you feel perfectly healthy, regular checks are essential because high blood pressure often develops gradually without noticeable symptoms.

While home blood pressure monitors are widely available, professional checks at your pharmacy offer several advantages. Pharmacists use calibrated, medical-grade equipment and are trained to take accurate readings using proper technique. They can also interpret results in the context of your overall health and medication use.

Your pharmacist can provide personalized advice based on your readings, including lifestyle modifications that may help lower blood pressure naturally. They can also identify when readings suggest you should see your GP for further evaluation or medication review. This professional interpretation is valuable because blood pressure can vary throughout the day and be affected by factors like stress, caffeine, or recent physical activity.

Understanding your blood pressure reading empowers you to take control of your cardiovascular health. Optimal blood pressure is generally considered to be below 120/80 mmHg, while readings consistently above 140/90 mmHg typically indicate hypertension requiring medical attention.

Your pharmacist will explain what your specific numbers mean and discuss factors that might be influencing your readings. They can provide evidence-based advice on dietary changes, exercise, stress management, and other lifestyle modifications that can positively impact your blood pressure. If medication is needed, they can also provide valuable information about how different blood pressure medications work and what to expect.