What are the symptoms of glue ear?
People with glue ear may experience the following symptoms:
- Hearing difficulties, such as muffled sounds
- Feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear
- Fluid draining from the ear
- Pain in the ear (though this may not occur in every case)
- Balance problems
What causes glue ear?
Glue ear is often caused by:
- Infections in the upper respiratory tract, such as colds
- Allergies, which can lead to inflammation in the ear
- Changes in air pressure, like when flying or climbing
How common is glue ear?
Glue ear is quite common, especially in young children. It is estimated that around 1 in 5 children may experience glue ear at some point before they turn 5 years old.
Who is more likely to get glue ear?
Some factors make certain people more likely to get glue ear, including:
- Being a child, especially between 2 and 5 years old
- Having a family history of ear problems
- Frequent exposure to second-hand smoke
- Attending childcare or playgroups where many children are present
How can I treat glue ear?
Treatment for glue ear may include:
- Observation, as many cases improve on their own
- Medication for pain relief, if needed
- Surgery, such as inserting grommets, in more severe cases
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How to live with glue ear?
If glue ear is a long-term issue, it may help to:
- Keep appointments with your doctor to monitor the condition
- Consider hearing aids if recommended
- Protect your ears from water while swimming or bathing
Final thoughts
If you have concerns about glue ear, it is essential to speak to your GP or healthcare provider for advice and treatment options.
