What are the symptoms of hydronephrosis?
Some common symptoms of hydronephrosis include:
- Sharp pain in the side or back
- A feeling of pressure or heaviness in the abdomen
- Frequent urination or trouble urinating
- Nausea or vomiting
- Fever or chills if there is an infection
What causes hydronephrosis?
Hydronephrosis can be caused by several factors, such as:
- A blockage in the urinary tract, like a kidney stone
- Enlarged prostate in men
- Injury to the kidneys or ureters
- Swelling due to pregnancy
- Certain congenital conditions that affect the urinary system
How common is hydronephrosis?
Hydronephrosis is not a very common condition, but it can occur in people of all ages. It is more often diagnosed in pregnant women and people with kidney stones.
Who is more likely to get hydronephrosis?
Certain risk factors can increase the chance of developing hydronephrosis, including:
- Having kidney stones
- Being pregnant
- Older age, especially in men due to prostate issues
- A history of urinary tract infections (UTIs)
How can I treat hydronephrosis?
Treatment for hydronephrosis depends on the cause and severity. Options may involve:
- Drinking plenty of fluids
- Medications to relieve pain or treat infections
- Medical procedures to remove blockages
- Surgery in severe cases to repair or bypass the blockage
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What’s the outlook for hydronephrosis?
The outlook for hydronephrosis varies based on its cause and treatment. Early diagnosis and proper management usually lead to a positive outcome, but untreated hydronephrosis can lead to kidney damage.
Final thoughts
Hydronephrosis is a condition that needs attention to prevent complications. If you are concerned about symptoms, it is important to speak to a GP or healthcare provider for advice and support.