Pericarditis

Pericarditis is a condition where the lining around the heart, called the pericardium, becomes inflamed. This can lead to chest pain and other symptoms.

What is pericarditis?

Pericarditis is when the tissue surrounding the heart becomes swollen or irritated. This can happen for various reasons, and it might make it difficult for the heart to work properly.

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What are the symptoms of pericarditis?

Common symptoms of pericarditis include:

  • Sharp chest pain that may get worse when breathing deeply or lying down
  • Pain in the shoulder or neck
  • Fever
  • Feeling tired or weak
  • A dry cough

What causes pericarditis?

There are several reasons why someone might develop pericarditis, such as:

  • Viral infections
  • Bacterial infections
  • Autoimmune diseases, where the body’s immune system attacks its own tissues
  • Heart surgery or injuries

How common is pericarditis?

Pericarditis is not very common. It can happen to people of all ages, but it is more often seen in young adults and middle-aged people.

Who is more likely to get pericarditis?

Some factors that may increase the chances of getting pericarditis include:

  • Having a recent viral infection
  • Having autoimmune diseases
  • Being a man under the age of 50

How can I treat pericarditis?

Treatment for pericarditis may involve:

  • Taking pain relief medications
  • Using anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce swelling
  • In serious cases, a doctor may suggest procedures to drain fluid around the heart

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How to live with pericarditis?

Living with pericarditis may require regular check-ups with a doctor. It’s important to manage symptoms and report any changes. Keeping stress low and following doctor’s advice can help.

Final thoughts

Pericarditis is a condition that can cause discomfort, but it is manageable with the right treatment. If you are concerned about chest pain or other symptoms, please speak to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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