Uveitis

Uveitis is an eye condition that causes inflammation in the middle layer of the eye. This can lead to pain, vision problems, and redness in the eye.

What is uveitis?

Uveitis is when the uvea, which is the part of the eye between the outer layer and the inner layer, becomes inflamed. The uvea consists of three parts: the iris (the coloured part of the eye), the ciliary body (which helps to focus the eye), and the choroid (a layer that supplies blood to the eye).

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What are the symptoms of uveitis?

People with uveitis may notice several symptoms, including:

  • Redness in the eye
  • Pain in the eye
  • Blurred or decreased vision
  • Light sensitivity
  • Floating spots in vision (floaters)

What causes uveitis?

Uveitis can be caused by different factors, such as:

  • Infections (like viruses or bacteria)
  • Autoimmune diseases (where the body attacks its own cells)
  • Injury to the eye
  • Other health conditions, such as inflammatory bowel disease or arthritis

How common is uveitis?

Uveitis is not very common, but it can affect people of all ages. It is estimated that around 15 to 20 people per 100,000 develop this condition each year.

Who is more likely to get uveitis?

Some factors may increase the risk of developing uveitis, such as:

  • Having an autoimmune disease
  • Having a family history of uveitis or other eye conditions
  • Being 20 to 60 years old

How can I treat uveitis?

Treatment for uveitis usually includes:

  • Eye drops to reduce inflammation
  • Medications to relieve pain
  • In some cases, injections or oral medications, especially if it’s caused by an autoimmune disease

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How to live with uveitis?

Living with uveitis can be challenging. It is essential to follow your doctor’s advice and attend all follow-up appointments. Managing your symptoms may involve:

  • Regular eye check-ups to monitor your condition
  • Avoiding bright lights and wearing sunglasses outdoors
  • Managing any related health conditions

Final thoughts

Uveitis is an important eye condition that requires attention. If you have concerns or notice symptoms, it is crucial to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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