How does digoxin work?
Digoxin slows down and strengthens the heartbeat, helping the heart pump blood more effectively and reducing symptoms of heart failure and irregular heart rhythms.
What is digoxin used to treat?
Digoxin is commonly prescribed for:
- Heart failure (to improve heart function and reduce symptoms like breathlessness and swelling)
- Atrial fibrillation (AF) (to help control heart rate in people with irregular heartbeats)
Who can take digoxin?
Digoxin is suitable for most adults with heart failure or atrial fibrillation, as prescribed by a doctor.
Who might not be able to take digoxin?
Digoxin may not be suitable if you:
- Have low potassium or magnesium levels
- Have kidney disease (as digoxin is removed by the kidneys)
- Have certain heart conditions (such as heart block or recent heart attacks)
- Are taking other medications that affect heart rhythm
Can I take digoxin if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?
Digoxin may be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding, but only under medical supervision.
What if I miss a dose?
If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it’s close to your next dose, skip the missed one—do not take two doses at once.
How effective is digoxin?
Digoxin is highly effective at improving heart function and regulating heart rate when taken correctly.
What should I do if I take too much?
Taking too much digoxin can cause toxicity, leading to nausea, dizziness, vision changes, or irregular heartbeats. If you think you’ve taken too much, seek emergency medical help immediately.
What dose of digoxin is usually taken?
- For heart failure: 125mcg to 250mcg once daily
- For atrial fibrillation: 62.5mcg to 250mcg once daily
Your doctor will determine the correct dose based on your condition and blood test results.
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What are the side effects of digoxin?
Common side effects include:
- Nausea or vomiting
- Dizziness or drowsiness
- Vision changes (such as blurred vision or yellow-green tint)
- Loss of appetite
Serious side effects, such as severe dizziness, fainting, or irregular heartbeats, require urgent medical attention.
How should I take digoxin?
Digoxin is taken as tablets or liquid, usually once daily at the same time each day.
When should digoxin be taken?
Digoxin should be taken at the same time each day, with or without food.
What are the brand names for digoxin?
Digoxin is available as a generic medicine, but some branded versions include:
- Lanoxin
Final thoughts
Digoxin is an effective medication for heart failure and atrial fibrillation, but it must be taken exactly as prescribed to avoid serious side effects. Regular blood tests may be required to monitor levels. If side effects occur, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.