What are the symptoms of acoustic neuroma?
People with acoustic neuroma may experience various symptoms, including:
- Hearing loss in one ear
- Ringing in the ears (tinnitus)
- Dizziness or balance problems
- Pressure or fullness in the affected ear
- Facial numbness or weakness
What causes acoustic neuroma?
The exact cause of acoustic neuroma is not known, but it happens when Schwann cells, which support nerves, grow uncontrollably. This growth forms a tumour on the acoustic nerve.
How common are acoustic neuromas?
Acoustic neuromas are considered rare, affecting about 1 in 100,000 people each year. They are more common in adults, particularly between the ages of 30 and 60.
Who is more likely to get acoustic neuroma?
Certain factors may increase the risk of developing acoustic neuroma:
- Having Neurofibromatosis type 2, a genetic condition that leads to tumours
- Being between the ages of 30 and 60
- Being female, as it occurs slightly more often in women
How can I treat acoustic neuroma?
Treatment for acoustic neuroma depends on the size of the tumour and the symptoms. Options may include:
- Monitoring the tumour with regular check-ups
- Surgery to remove the tumour
- Radiation therapy to shrink the tumour
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How to live with acoustic neuroma?
Living with acoustic neuroma can be challenging, especially if it affects hearing or balance. Some tips include:
- Joining support groups for people with similar experiences
- Using hearing aids if needed to improve hearing
- Practicing balance exercises to help with dizziness
What support is available for people with acoustic neuroma?
Support can come in many forms, such as:
- Access to specialists who understand the condition
- Counselling to help cope with anxiety or stress
- Connecting with organisations that offer resources and information
Final thoughts
Acoustic neuroma is a rare type of tumour affecting hearing and balance. If you are concerned about symptoms, it’s important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
