What are the symptoms of age-related macular degeneration?
The symptoms of AMD can vary, but common signs include:
- Blurred or distorted central vision
- A dark or blank spot in the centre of vision
- Difficulty seeing in low light or adjusting from bright to dim lighting
- Words appearing fuzzy or distorted
What causes age-related macular degeneration?
The exact cause of AMD is not fully understood, but several factors might contribute to its development, including:
- Age, as the risk increases for people over 50
- Genetics, with a family history of AMD increasing risk
- Smoking, which can harm blood vessels in the eyes
- Obesity, which is linked to a higher risk of developing AMD
How common is age-related macular degeneration?
AMD is quite common among older adults. It affects around 1 in 10 people aged 65 and over in the UK.
Who is more likely to get age-related macular degeneration?
Certain groups of people may be at a higher risk of developing AMD, including:
- People over the age of 50
- Those with a family history of the condition
- Smokers
- People who are overweight or obese
How can I treat age-related macular degeneration (AMD)?
While there is no cure for AMD, there are ways to help manage the condition. Treatments may include:
- Vitamin supplements, which some studies suggest may help slow progression
- Injections into the eye to help improve vision for some types of AMD
- Laser therapy, which can help in certain cases of wet AMD
- Low vision aids such as magnifying glasses to assist with daily tasks
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How to live with age-related macular degeneration?
Living with AMD can be challenging, but there are ways to cope better. Consider these tips:
- Make your home well-lit to help see better
- Use larger print for reading or online browsing
- Consider joining a support group for people with AMD
- Stay active and eat a healthy diet rich in green, leafy vegetables
What support is available for people with age-related macular degeneration (AMD)?
There are various resources and support available for people with AMD, including:
- Eye care professionals who can provide assessments and treatment options
- Organisations like the RNIB that offer information and support
- Support groups where you can connect with others facing similar challenges
Final thoughts
Age-related macular degeneration is a serious eye condition that can affect vision, especially as we age. If you have concerns about your eyesight or AMD, please talk to your GP or healthcare provider for guidance and support.
