Angioedema

Angioedema is a condition that causes swelling beneath the skin, often around the face and in the throat. This swelling can happen quickly and can sometimes be serious.

What is angioedema?

Angioedema is a swelling that occurs in the deeper layers of the skin. It can be caused by allergies, certain medications, or other medical issues. The swelling usually happens suddenly and can last for a few hours or longer.

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What are the symptoms of angioedema?

Symptoms of angioedema can vary but typically include:

  • Swelling of the face, lips, or tongue
  • Swelling around the eyes
  • Hives or a rash on the skin
  • Difficulty breathing or swallowing
  • Abdominal pain, if swelling happens in the stomach

What causes angioedema?

Angioedema can be caused by a number of factors, such as:

  • Allergic reactions to foods, medicines, or insect stings
  • Medicines, especially some used for high blood pressure
  • Infections
  • Genetic factors, which means it can run in families

How common is angioedema?

Angioedema is not very common, but it can occur in people of all ages. Many times, it occurs along with other allergic reactions.

Who is more likely to get angioedema?

Certain people may be more likely to experience angioedema, including:

  • People with allergies or asthma
  • Those taking specific medications
  • Individuals with a family history of angioedema

How can I treat angioedema?

Treatment for angioedema depends on the cause and may include:

  • Taking antihistamines to reduce itching and swelling
  • Avoiding triggers, like certain foods or medications
  • In some cases, using corticosteroids for inflammation
  • Seeking emergency help if the swelling affects breathing

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How to live with angioedema?

If you have angioedema, it’s important to avoid known triggers and follow your healthcare provider’s advice. Keeping a record of any reactions can help you and your doctor manage the condition better.

Final thoughts

Angioedema can be a serious condition that causes swelling in various parts of the body. If you have concerns about symptoms, it’s important to talk to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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