Bladder Cancer

Bladder cancer develops when abnormal cells grow in the lining of the bladder. It may cause symptoms like blood in the urine, frequent urination, or pain during urination.

What is bladder cancer?

Bladder cancer is a condition where cells in the bladder grow uncontrollably. This can lead to tumours forming in this important organ that stores urine.

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What are the symptoms of bladder cancer?

People with bladder cancer may notice the following symptoms:

  • Blood in the urine
  • Pain when urinating
  • Needing to urinate more often than usual
  • Feeling a strong need to urinate even when the bladder isn’t full
  • Pain in the lower back or abdomen

What causes bladder cancer?

The exact cause of bladder cancer isn’t fully known, but certain factors can increase the risk, including:

  • Smoking tobacco
  • Being exposed to certain chemicals in the workplace
  • Having a history of bladder infections
  • Age and gender, as it is more common in older adults and men

How common is bladder cancer?

Bladder cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the UK. It affects thousands of people each year, with rates higher among men than women.

Who is more likely to get bladder cancer?

Certain factors can make some people more likely to develop bladder cancer, including:

  • Smoking, especially long-term
  • Exposure to workplace chemicals, like those used in dyes or rubber
  • Older age
  • A family history of bladder cancer

How can I treat bladder cancer?

Treatment for bladder cancer often depends on how serious it is. Common treatments include:

  • Surgery to remove the cancerous cells
  • Chemotherapy, which is medicine used to kill cancer cells
  • Radiation therapy to target cancer cells

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What’s the outlook for bladder cancer?

The outlook for bladder cancer can vary. Many people can be treated successfully, particularly if the cancer is found early. Regular follow-ups with a doctor are important to monitor health.

Final thoughts

Bladder cancer is a serious condition, but there are treatments available. If you have concerns or symptoms, it’s essential to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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