Blepharitis

Blepharitis is a common condition that causes the eyelids to become red, swollen, and irritated.

What is blepharitis?

Blepharitis is inflammation of the eyelids. It often happens when tiny oil glands near the base of the eyelashes become blocked or infected. This can lead to redness, irritation, and crusty eyelashes.

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What are the symptoms of blepharitis?

The symptoms of blepharitis can include:

  • Red and swollen eyelids
  • Itchy or burning eyes
  • Flaky skin along the eyelid
  • Crusty eyelashes, especially in the morning
  • Feeling like there is something in your eye

What causes blepharitis?

Blepharitis can be caused by:

  • Skin conditions like dandruff or seborrheic dermatitis
  • Bacterial infections
  • Blocked oil glands in the eyelids
  • Allergies that affect the eyes

How common is blepharitis?

Blepharitis is quite common and can affect people of all ages. It may be more likely to happen to those with certain skin conditions, such as eczema or dandruff.

Who is more likely to get blepharitis?

Some factors that may increase the risk of developing blepharitis include:

  • Having oily skin or dandruff
  • Having allergies
  • Working in dusty environments
  • Wearing contact lenses

How can I treat blepharitis?

Blepharitis can usually be treated with the following:

  • Regular eyelid hygiene, such as warm compresses and gentle cleaning
  • Over-the-counter eye drops to reduce irritation
  • In some cases, a doctor might prescribe antibiotics if there is an infection

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How to prevent blepharitis?

You can help prevent blepharitis by:

  • Keeping your eyelids clean
  • Avoiding eye makeup or other products that can irritate
  • Managing skin conditions like dandruff

How to live with blepharitis?

Living with blepharitis means being careful to manage your symptoms. Follow a good eyelid hygiene routine, and talk to a doctor if your symptoms do not improve.

What support is available for people with blepharitis?

If blepharitis affects your daily life, it may be helpful to talk to an eye care professional. They can provide guidance on managing symptoms and suggest suitable treatments.

Final thoughts

Blepharitis is a common condition that can be uncomfortable but is usually manageable with proper care. If you are concerned about your symptoms, speak to your GP or healthcare provider for advice.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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