What are the symptoms of bowel cancer?
Common symptoms of bowel cancer can include:
- Changes in bowel habits, such as more frequent diarrhoea or constipation
- Blood in the stool
- Pain or discomfort in the abdomen
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fatigue or feeling weak
What causes bowel cancer?
The exact cause of bowel cancer is not fully known. However, some factors that may increase the risk include:
- Age, as it is more common in people over 50
- A family history of bowel cancer
- Being overweight or obese
- Not getting enough exercise
- A poor diet that is low in fibre and high in processed foods
- Smoking
- Heavy alcohol consumption
How common is bowel cancer?
Bowel cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in the UK. It affects thousands of people each year, making awareness of the symptoms important.
Who is more likely to get bowel cancer?
Certain factors can make some people more likely to develop bowel cancer. These include:
- Being over 50 years old
- Having a family history of bowel cancer
- Having certain medical conditions, such as inflammatory bowel disease
- Having a diet low in fibre and high in fat
How can I treat bowel cancer?
Treatment for bowel cancer often depends on how advanced the cancer is. Common treatments may include:
- Surgery to remove the cancer
- Chemotherapy to kill cancer cells
- Radiotherapy to target cancer cells with high-energy rays
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How to live with bowel cancer?
Living with bowel cancer can be challenging, but support is available. People may need to adjust their daily activities and seek help to manage symptoms and side effects of treatment.
What support is available for people with bowel cancer?
Many support services exist for those with bowel cancer, including:
- Support groups where people can share their experiences
- Healthcare professionals who can provide counselling
- Charities that offer information and resources
What’s the outlook for bowel cancer?
The outlook for bowel cancer can vary. Early diagnosis and treatment are important, and many people live well after treatment.
Final thoughts
If you have concerns about bowel cancer, it is vital to speak with your GP or healthcare provider for guidance.
