What are the symptoms of brain tumours?
The symptoms of brain tumours can vary depending on the tumour’s size and location. Common symptoms include:
- Headaches that may become more frequent or severe
- Nausea or vomiting
- Changes in vision, such as blurred or double vision
- Difficulty speaking or understanding others
- Seizures
- Weakness or numbness in the arms or legs
- Changes in mood or personality
What causes brain tumours?
The exact cause of brain tumours is often unknown. However, certain factors may increase the risk, including:
- Inherited genetic conditions
- Exposure to radiation
- Age, as brain tumours can occur more often in older adults
How common are brain tumours?
Brain tumours are relatively rare compared to other types of cancer. In the UK, around 12,000 people are diagnosed with a brain tumour each year.
Who is more likely to get brain tumours?
Some factors can make someone more likely to develop a brain tumour, such as:
- Having a family history of brain tumours
- Certain genetic syndromes, like neurofibromatosis
- Previous exposure to radiation therapy, especially to the head
How can I treat brain tumours?
Treatment for brain tumours depends on their type and location. Common treatment options include:
- Surgery to remove the tumour
- Radiotherapy to destroy cancerous cells
- Chemotherapy to kill cancer cells or slow their growth
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What’s the outlook for brain tumours?
The outlook for someone with a brain tumour varies widely. Some brain tumours can be treated successfully, while others may be harder to manage. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve the chances of a better outcome.
Final thoughts
Brain tumours can be serious but are not very common. If you have any concerns about your health, it’s important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
