What are the symptoms of breast cancer in men?
Symptoms can vary from person to person, but common signs include:
- A lump or swelling in the breast or chest area
- Changes in the size or shape of the breast
- Skin changes, like dimpling or a rash
- Pain or tenderness in the breast area
- Nipple discharge, which may be blood-stained
What causes breast cancer in men?
The exact cause of breast cancer in men is not fully understood, but some factors may increase the risk, including:
- Older age
- Family history of breast cancer
- Gene mutations, such as BRCA2
- Exposure to radiation
- High levels of oestrogen due to certain health conditions or treatments
How common is breast cancer in men?
Breast cancer in men is quite rare. In the UK, it affects about 1 in 800 men, making it much less common than breast cancer in women.
Which men are more likely to get breast cancer?
While breast cancer can happen to any man, certain factors may make some more likely to develop it:
- Men aged 60 and over
- Men with a family history of breast cancer
- Men with genetic conditions like BRCA2 mutations
- Men with conditions that increase oestrogen levels
How can I treat breast cancer?
Treatment options depend on the stage and type of breast cancer but may include:
- Surgery to remove the tumour or breast tissue
- Radiotherapy to destroy cancer cells
- Chemotherapy to kill cancer cells
- Hormone therapy to reduce hormone levels in the body
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What support is available for men with breast cancer?
Living with breast cancer can be challenging, but there are many support options available, such as:
- Support groups where men can share their experiences
- Counselling services to help with emotional well-being
- Information resources from health charities
Final thoughts
Breast cancer in men is a rare condition, but it’s important to be aware of the symptoms and seek help if concerned. If you have any worries about your health or notice any of the symptoms mentioned, please speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
