Brugada Syndrome

Brugada syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects the way electrical signals move through the heart. It can increase the risk of dangerous irregular heartbeats, especially during sleep.

What is Brugada syndrome?

Brugada syndrome is a heart condition that can cause serious problems with the heart's rhythm. It often goes undetected but can lead to sudden cardiac arrest in some people.

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What are the symptoms of Brugada syndrome?

Many people with Brugada syndrome do not have any symptoms. However, if symptoms do occur, they may include:

  • Fainting or feeling dizzy
  • Heart palpitations or a racing heartbeat
  • Seizures
  • Sudden cardiac arrest

What causes Brugada syndrome?

The exact cause of Brugada syndrome is often not known, but it is linked to changes in the heart’s electrical activity. It can also be caused by genetic factors, meaning it can run in families.

How common is Brugada syndrome?

Brugada syndrome is considered rare. It is more common in certain regions, especially in Southeast Asia, and is usually diagnosed in adults.

Who is more likely to get Brugada syndrome?

Some people are at higher risk for Brugada syndrome, including:

  • Men, particularly those aged between 30 and 50
  • Individuals with a family history of the condition
  • People of East Asian descent

How can I treat Brugada syndrome?

Treatment for Brugada syndrome focuses on managing symptoms and reducing the risk of sudden cardiac arrest. This may include:

  • Using a device called an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) to monitor and treat heart rhythms
  • Avoiding certain medications that can worsen heart rhythm issues
  • Lifestyle changes, such as avoiding extreme heat or excessive alcohol

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What support is available for people with Brugada syndrome?

People living with Brugada syndrome can benefit from ongoing support, including:

  • Regular check-ups with a cardiologist
  • Support groups for people with heart conditions
  • Educational resources to help understand their condition

Final thoughts

Brugada syndrome is a serious heart condition that requires attention and management. If you have any concerns about your heart health, speak to your GP or healthcare provider for advice.

Sources

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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