Cartilage Damage

Cartilage damage is when the smooth tissue that covers the ends of bones wears away or is injured. This can cause pain and affect how joints move.

What is cartilage damage?

Cartilage damage refers to any injury or wear to the cartilage, which is the flexible tissue found in joints. It helps bones move smoothly against each other and acts as a cushion.

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What are the symptoms of cartilage damage?

People with cartilage damage may experience the following symptoms:

  • Pain in the affected joint
  • Swelling around the joint
  • Stiffness, especially in the morning or after sitting for a while
  • Difficulty moving the joint
  • A clicking or grinding sound when moving the joint

What causes cartilage damage?

Cartilage damage can be caused by several factors, including:

  • Injuries from accidents, falls, or sports
  • Aging, which can wear down cartilage over time
  • Conditions like arthritis that can lead to cartilage breakdown

How common are cartilage injuries?

Cartilage damage is a common issue, especially among older people and athletes who put stress on their joints during physical activities.

Who is more likely to get cartilage damage?

Certain factors can make someone more likely to experience cartilage damage:

  • Being older, as cartilage naturally wears down with age
  • Participating in high-impact sports that involve jumping or running
  • Previous injuries to the joint may increase the risk

How can I treat cartilage damage?

Treatment for cartilage damage often includes:

  • Resting the affected joint
  • Using ice to reduce swelling
  • Taking pain relief medications, like ibuprofen or paracetamol
  • Physical therapy to improve movement and strength
  • In some cases, surgery may be needed to repair the damage

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How to live with cartilage damage?

Living with cartilage damage may require making some adjustments:

  • Engaging in low-impact exercises to avoid putting too much stress on the joints
  • Maintaining a healthy weight to reduce pressure on the joints
  • Using supportive devices, like braces or orthotics, if recommended by a doctor

Final thoughts

Cartilage damage can be uncomfortable, but there are treatment options available. Speak to your GP or healthcare provider if you have concerns about joint pain or movement.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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