What are the symptoms of chronic myeloid leukaemia?
People with chronic myeloid leukaemia may experience a variety of symptoms, which can develop slowly over time. Common symptoms include:
- Fatigue or feeling unusually tired
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fever or night sweats
- Pain or a feeling of fullness below the ribs, caused by an enlarged spleen or liver
- Frequent infections
What causes chronic myeloid leukaemia?
The exact cause of chronic myeloid leukaemia is not known. However, it often involves a change in the DNA of blood cells. This change can lead to the production of an abnormal protein that helps leukaemia cells grow. Factors that may increase the risk of developing CML include:
- Being exposed to high levels of radiation
- Having a family history of blood disorders
How common is chronic myeloid leukaemia?
Chronic myeloid leukaemia is not very common compared to other types of leukaemia. It typically affects adults, but it can also occur in younger people.
Who is more likely to get chronic myeloid leukaemia?
Certain factors can make someone more likely to develop chronic myeloid leukaemia. These include:
- Being an adult, especially over the age of 60
- Being male
- Having a family history of leukaemia
How can I treat chronic myeloid leukaemia?
Treatment for chronic myeloid leukaemia usually involves medication that targets the leukaemia cells. People may also receive chemotherapy or a stem cell transplant, depending on their situation.
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How to live with chronic myeloid leukaemia?
Living with chronic myeloid leukaemia can be challenging. It’s important to:
- Work closely with healthcare providers
- Attend regular check-ups to monitor health
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and exercise if possible
- Reach out for support from friends, family, or support groups
What support is available for people with chronic myeloid leukaemia?
People with chronic myeloid leukaemia can find support through various organisations and resources. These may include:
- Cancer charities that offer information and advice
- Support groups where individuals can share their experiences
- Counselling services for emotional support
Final thoughts
Chronic myeloid leukaemia is a serious condition, but with the right treatment and support, many people can manage it effectively. If you have concerns about your health or think you might have symptoms, it’s important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
