Conjunctivitis

Conjunctivitis, commonly known as pink eye, is an inflammation of the thin layer of tissue that covers the white part of the eye and the inside of the eyelids. It can cause redness and irritation.

What is conjunctivitis?

Conjunctivitis is a condition where the conjunctiva, the clear tissue over the eye, becomes inflamed. This can make the eye look pink or red, hence the name pink eye.

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What are the symptoms of conjunctivitis?

People with conjunctivitis may experience the following symptoms:

  • Redness in one or both eyes
  • Itching or a burning sensation in the eyes
  • Increased tearing
  • Discharge from the eye that may crust over
  • Sensitivity to light

What causes conjunctivitis?

Conjunctivitis can be caused by several factors, including:

  • Bacterial or viral infections
  • Allergies to pollen, pet dander, or dust
  • Irritation from smoke or chemicals

How common is conjunctivitis?

Conjunctivitis is quite common and can affect people of all ages. It is especially common in children, as they are more likely to be exposed to germs.

Who is more likely to get conjunctivitis?

Certain groups may be more at risk for conjunctivitis, including:

  • Children, especially those in schools or daycare
  • People with allergies
  • Individuals with compromised immune systems

How can I treat conjunctivitis?

Treatment for conjunctivitis depends on the cause, but options may include:

  • Antibiotic eye drops for bacterial infections
  • Cold compresses to relieve discomfort
  • Allergy medications for allergy-related conjunctivitis

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How to prevent conjunctivitis?

To help prevent conjunctivitis, consider the following tips:

  • Wash hands regularly, especially before touching your eyes
  • Avoid sharing towels or pillows
  • Stay away from known allergens when possible

How quickly can I recover from conjunctivitis?

Recovery time for conjunctivitis varies:

  • Bacterial conjunctivitis often improves within a few days with treatment
  • Viral conjunctivitis might take longer, usually clearing up within a week or two

What’s the outlook for conjunctivitis?

Most cases of conjunctivitis are mild and resolve without any serious complications. However, it’s important to seek treatment for effective relief and to stop the spread to others.

Final thoughts

In summary, conjunctivitis is a common eye condition that can cause discomfort but is generally easy to treat. If you are concerned about your symptoms, speak to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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