What are the symptoms of coronary heart disease?
Some common symptoms of coronary heart disease include:
- Chest pain or discomfort
- Feeling short of breath
- Feeling tired or fatigued
- Heart palpitations or an irregular heartbeat
- Pain in the arms, back, neck, jaw, or stomach
What causes coronary heart disease?
Coronary heart disease is mainly caused by a build-up of fatty materials in the walls of the coronary arteries. Several factors can increase the risk of developing this condition, such as:
- Unhealthy eating habits
- Lack of physical activity
- Smoking
- Being overweight
- High blood pressure
- High cholesterol levels
- Diabetes
How common is coronary heart disease?
Coronary heart disease is quite common, especially in older adults. It is one of the leading causes of illness and death in many countries.
Who is more likely to get coronary heart disease?
Some people may be more at risk of developing coronary heart disease, including those who:
- Have a family history of heart disease
- Are over 45 for men or over 55 for women
- Have diabetes
- Smoke or have a history of smoking
- Are physically inactive
- Have high blood pressure or high cholesterol
How can I treat coronary heart disease?
While coronary heart disease cannot be completely cured, it can be managed. Treatments may include:
- Lifestyle changes, such as eating healthier and exercising
- Medications to help lower blood pressure or cholesterol
- Surgery, if necessary, to improve blood flow
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How to live with coronary heart disease?
Living with coronary heart disease can mean making some changes to your lifestyle. This can include:
- Eating a balanced diet
- Staying physically active
- Avoiding smoking and limiting alcohol
- Managing stress
- Regular check-ups with a doctor
Final thoughts
Coronary heart disease is a serious condition, but with the right treatment and lifestyle changes, many people can manage their symptoms effectively. If you have concerns about your heart health, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
