What are the symptoms of croup?
The main symptoms of croup include:
- A loud, barking cough
- Breathing difficulties or a raspy sound when breathing in
- Fever
- Feeling restless or irritable
- Runny nose or sore throat
What causes croup?
Croup is usually caused by a viral infection that leads to swelling in the throat and the airways. This swelling makes it difficult for air to move in and out of the lungs.
How common is croup?
Croup is quite common, especially in children under the age of five. Many children will experience croup at least once before they are old enough to go to school.
Who is more likely to get croup?
Croup most often affects:
- Children aged 6 months to 3 years
- Children who have been exposed to other kids with colds or illnesses
- Children who have allergies or asthma
How can I treat my child’s croup?
Croup usually gets better on its own, but there are ways to help children feel more comfortable:
- Keep them calm and comfortable
- Use a humidifier to add moisture to the air
- Give them extra fluids to stay hydrated
- Paracetamol can help reduce fever and discomfort
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How to prevent croup?
While you can’t always prevent croup, you can reduce the chances of it happening by:
- Keeping your child away from others who are sick
- Encouraging regular handwashing
- Keeping your child’s vaccinations up-to-date
How quickly can my child recover from croup?
With treatment and care, most children recover from croup within a few days to a week. However, symptoms can sometimes get worse before they get better.
What’s the outlook for croup?
Croup is usually mild, and most children recover without any complications. However, if symptoms become severe or do not improve, it is important to seek medical attention.
Final thoughts
Croup is a common condition in young children, but it generally resolves quickly. If you have concerns about your child’s health, be sure to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
