What are the symptoms of CMV?
Many people with CMV do not show any symptoms. However, if symptoms do occur, they can include:
- Fever
- Fatigue
- Sore throat
- Swollen glands
- Muscle aches
What causes CMV?
CMV spreads through bodily fluids like saliva, blood, urine, and breast milk. It can be passed from person to person through close contact or by sharing items like cups or utensils.
How common are CMV infections?
CMV is quite common, with many people being infected with it at some point in their lives. In fact, about 1 in 3 people will have CMV by age five, and nearly half of adults are infected by age 40.
Who is more likely to get CMV?
Certain groups of people are more likely to have problems with CMV, including:
- People with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS or who have had an organ transplant
- Newborns, especially if the mother has an active CMV infection during pregnancy
- Elderly people
How can I treat CMV?
For most people, no treatment is needed as CMV often goes away on its own. However, if it causes more serious issues, such as in people with weakened immune systems, medication may be used to help manage the infection.
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How to live with CMV?
For those with weakened immune systems, living with CMV may mean taking steps to reduce the risk of getting sick. This can include:
- Practising good hygiene, like washing hands regularly
- Avoiding close contact with people who are sick
- Following the advice of healthcare providers
Final thoughts
CMV is a common virus that can affect anyone, but for most people, it goes unnoticed. If you have concerns about CMV or its symptoms, it’s best to speak with your GP or healthcare provider.
