Dental Abscess

A dental abscess is a painful condition that occurs when a pocket of pus forms in or around a tooth due to infection. It is important to understand the symptoms, causes, and treatment options for this condition.

What is a dental abscess?

A dental abscess is an infection that causes a build-up of pus in the soft tissue around a tooth. This can happen when bacteria enter the tooth through a cavity or crack, leading to inflammation and pain.

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What are the symptoms of a dental abscess?

Common symptoms of a dental abscess include:

  • Severe toothache that may come and go
  • Swelling in the face or around the affected tooth
  • Red and swollen gums
  • Bad taste in the mouth due to drainage from the abscess
  • Fever or general feeling of being unwell

What causes a dental abscess?

A dental abscess can be caused by:

  • Tooth decay, which is when bacteria damage the tooth
  • A cracked or broken tooth that lets bacteria inside
  • Gum disease, which can cause inflammation and infections

How common are dental abscesses?

Dental abscesses are quite common. Many people may experience one at some point in their lives, especially if they have poor dental hygiene or untreated dental issues.

Who is more likely to get a dental abscess?

Certain factors can increase the risk of developing a dental abscess, such as:

  • Not brushing or flossing regularly
  • Having untreated cavities or gum disease
  • Teeth grinding, which can weaken teeth
  • Having a weakened immune system

How can I treat a dental abscess?

Treatment usually involves a visit to the dentist. Options may include:

  • Draining the abscess to remove the pus
  • Prescribing antibiotics to help clear the infection (such as metronidazole)
  • Possible treatment of the affected tooth, such as a filling or root canal

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How to live with a dental abscess?

If you have a dental abscess, it’s crucial to seek treatment as soon as possible. In the meantime, you might find relief through:

  • Over-the-counter pain relief, such as paracetamol
  • Warm salt water rinses to help soothe the gums
  • Avoiding hot or cold foods that can worsen the pain

Final thoughts

A dental abscess is a treatable condition, but it is crucial to see a dentist promptly. If you have any concerns about your teeth or oral health, please speak to your GP or dentist.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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