What are the symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis?
The symptoms of diabetic ketoacidosis can develop quickly and may include:
- Excessive thirst
- Frequent urination
- Fatigue or weakness
- Dry mouth and skin
- Nausea or vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Rapid breathing
- Fruity-smelling breath
- Confusion or difficulty focusing
What causes diabetic ketoacidosis?
Diabetic ketoacidosis can be caused by several factors, including:
- Missed insulin doses
- Infection or illness
- Stress from surgery or trauma
- High doses of certain medications
How common is diabetic ketoacidosis?
Diabetic ketoacidosis is not very common, but it can happen, especially in people with type 1 diabetes. When it does occur, it usually happens in younger people or those who have just been diagnosed with diabetes.
Who is more likely to get diabetic ketoacidosis?
Several factors can increase the risk of diabetic ketoacidosis, including:
- Having type 1 diabetes
- Being recently diagnosed with diabetes
- Having poorly managed diabetes
- Not following the diabetes treatment plan
- Experiencing high stress or illness
How can I treat diabetic ketoacidosis?
Treatment for diabetic ketoacidosis typically involves:
- Getting fluids to rehydrate
- Receiving insulin to lower blood sugar levels
- Balancing electrolytes in the body
Powered by pharmacies
With over 1,700 pharmacy partners across the UK, you can get the help you need, wherever you are based.
Our website and mobile app make it easy and convenient to manage your health needs and book services at a pharmacy nearby.
What support is available for people with diabetic ketoacidosis?
People with diabetes can find support through healthcare teams, which may include doctors, nurses, and dietitians. Support groups and diabetes education programmes are also available to help manage the condition.
Final thoughts
Diabetic ketoacidosis is a serious condition that needs prompt treatment. If you or someone you know is showing symptoms, speak to your GP or healthcare provider for advice.
