What are the symptoms of ebola?
The symptoms of ebola usually appear suddenly and can develop within 2 to 21 days after exposure. Common symptoms include:
- Fever
- Severe headache
- Muscle pain
- Fatigue
- Sore throat
- Vomiting
- Diarrhoea
- Rash
- Internal and external bleeding in severe cases
What causes ebola?
Ebola is caused by the Ebola virus, which can be found in infected animals, including fruit bats and other wild animals. The virus can spread to humans through direct contact with the blood, bodily fluids, or organs of infected animals. It can also spread from person to person through direct contact with infected bodily fluids.
How common are ebola infections?
Ebola infections are rare but can occur in outbreaks, primarily in certain parts of Africa. The number of cases can vary widely during an outbreak, but overall, ebola is not a common disease globally.
Who is more likely to get ebola?
Those most at risk of getting ebola include:
- Healthcare workers caring for infected patients
- People in close contact with infected individuals
- Individuals living in or travelling to areas experiencing outbreaks
How can I treat ebola?
Ebola can be very serious, and prompt medical care is essential. Those infected may need treatment in a hospital, where healthcare providers can give supportive care such as fluids and medications to help with symptoms. There is also an experimental vaccine that has been shown to help protect people during outbreaks.
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What support is available for people with ebola?
People recovering from ebola might experience health problems for some time. Support is available from healthcare professionals, counselling services for mental health, and community groups to help individuals and families cope with the impact of the disease.
What’s the outlook for ebola?
The outlook for ebola can vary depending on how quickly a person receives treatment. If caught early, supportive care can improve chances of recovery. However, the disease can be fatal, especially if not treated swiftly.
Final thoughts
Ebola is a serious disease that requires urgent medical attention. If you think you have been exposed to the virus or are showing symptoms, it’s important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
