Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia is a chronic disorder marked by widespread muscle pain, tiredness, and heightened sensitivity to touch. It can also affect memory, mood, and sleep quality.

What is fibromyalgia?

Fibromyalgia is a long-term condition that causes widespread pain and tenderness in the body. It often also leads to fatigue and problems with sleep.

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What are the symptoms of fibromyalgia?

People with fibromyalgia may experience a range of symptoms, including:

  • Widespread pain in multiple areas of the body
  • Extreme tiredness
  • Difficulty sleeping
  • Difficulty concentrating or “fibro fog”
  • Headaches
  • Stiffness in the muscles and joints
  • Digestive issues, such as irritable bowel syndrome

What causes fibromyalgia?

The exact cause of fibromyalgia is not fully understood. However, it may be related to:

  • Genetics or family history of the condition
  • Physical or emotional trauma
  • Unresolved infections or illnesses
  • Changes in how the brain processes pain

How common is fibromyalgia?

Fibromyalgia is quite common and affects people of all ages. It is more frequently diagnosed in women, although men and children can also have it.

Who is more likely to get fibromyalgia?

Certain factors may increase the likelihood of developing fibromyalgia, including:

  • Being a woman
  • Having a family history of fibromyalgia
  • Having other health conditions, such as arthritis or lupus
  • Experiencing high levels of stress

How can I treat fibromyalgia?

While there is no cure for fibromyalgia, treatments can help manage symptoms. These treatments may include:

  • Medications to help reduce pain and improve sleep
  • Physical therapy
  • Cognitive behavioural therapy
  • Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise and a healthy diet

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How to live with fibromyalgia?

Living with fibromyalgia can be challenging, but there are ways to cope:

  • Learning to manage stress through techniques like meditation
  • Getting enough rest and sticking to a sleep schedule
  • Regularly engaging in gentle exercise, such as walking or swimming
  • Connecting with others who understand the condition for support

What support is available for people with fibromyalgia?

Support can include:

  • Talking to a healthcare provider for guidance on managing symptoms
  • Joining support groups or online communities
  • Accessing counselling or therapy services

What’s the outlook for fibromyalgia?

Fibromyalgia is a long-term condition, but many people manage their symptoms effectively and lead fulfilling lives with the right support and treatment.

Final thoughts

Fibromyalgia can be tough to deal with, but there are ways to manage it. If you have any concerns about your health, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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