What are the symptoms of foetal alcohol syndrome?
The symptoms of foetal alcohol syndrome can vary but often include:
- Smaller than average size for their age
- A smooth ridge between the nose and upper lip
- Small head size
- Short stature
- Problems with learning and memory
- Difficulty paying attention
What causes foetal alcohol syndrome?
Foetal alcohol syndrome is caused by drinking alcohol during pregnancy. Alcohol can harm the developing baby, especially in the first trimester when their organs are forming.
How common is foetal alcohol syndrome?
While it is difficult to know the exact number, foetal alcohol syndrome is considered to be one of the most common preventable causes of learning and behaviour problems in children.
Which children are more likely to be born with foetal alcohol syndrome?
Babies are more likely to be affected if:
- Their mother drinks heavily during pregnancy
- Their mother has a history of alcohol use
- She is not receiving regular medical care during her pregnancy
Final thoughts
Foetal alcohol syndrome is a serious condition that can impact a child’s development. If you have concerns about alcohol use during pregnancy or its effects, talk to a GP or healthcare provider.
