What are the symptoms of gallbladder cancer?
Symptoms of gallbladder cancer can be similar to those of other conditions, which sometimes makes it hard to diagnose. Common symptoms include:
- Pain in the upper right part of the stomach
- Sudden weight loss without trying
- Jaundice, which is when the skin and eyes turn yellow
- Itching skin
- Digestive problems, such as nausea or bloating
What causes gallbladder cancer?
The exact cause of gallbladder cancer is not known, but certain factors may increase the risk, such as:
- Having gallstones or a history of gallbladder problems
- A diet high in fat and low in fruits and vegetables
- Age, as it is more common in older adults
- Being female, as more women are diagnosed than men
How common is gallbladder cancer?
Gallbladder cancer is rare compared to other types of cancer. In the UK, it occurs in about 1 to 2 people per 100,000 each year.
Who is more likely to get gallbladder cancer?
Certain groups of people may have a higher chance of developing gallbladder cancer. These include:
- People with gallstones
- Individuals with certain liver diseases
- Those with a family history of gallbladder cancer
- People aged 65 or older
How can I treat gallbladder cancer?
Treatment for gallbladder cancer often depends on how far it has spread. Options may include:
- Surgery to remove the gallbladder and surrounding tissues
- Chemotherapy, which uses medicines to kill cancer cells
- Radiation therapy, which uses high-energy rays to target cancer cells
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What’s the outlook for gallbladder cancer?
The outlook for gallbladder cancer can vary. If it’s detected early, treatment may be more successful. However, many cases are diagnosed late, which can make treatment more challenging.
Final thoughts
If you have concerns about gallbladder cancer or symptoms that worry you, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider for advice and support.
