What are the symptoms of genital warts?
Many people with genital warts do not have any symptoms. When symptoms do occur, they may include:
- Small growths or lumps on the genital area
- Itching or discomfort in the area
- Bleeding during sex
What causes genital warts?
Genital warts are caused by certain types of the human papillomavirus (HPV), which is a very common virus that can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact during sexual activity.
How common are genital warts?
Genital warts are quite common, especially among young people. It is estimated that around one in every five sexually active people will experience genital warts at some point in their lives.
Who is more likely to get genital warts?
People who are more likely to get genital warts include:
- Young people, especially those who are sexually active
- People with multiple sexual partners
- Those with a weakened immune system
How can I treat genital warts?
There are different ways to treat genital warts, and a healthcare provider can help choose the best option. Treatment methods may include:
- Creams or solutions applied directly to the warts
- Freezing the warts off
- Minor surgery to remove the warts
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How to prevent genital warts?
To help prevent genital warts, you can:
- Use condoms consistently during sex
- Get the HPV vaccine, which can protect against the virus
- Limit the number of sexual partners
How to live with genital warts?
Living with genital warts can be challenging, but many people manage well. It is important to talk openly with partners and healthcare providers about the condition. Keeping appointments for check-ups and following treatment plans can also be helpful.
What’s the outlook for genital warts?
Genital warts are usually not serious and can often be treated successfully. However, the virus can remain in the body, so it’s important to monitor for any new warts and speak with a healthcare provider if they appear.
Final thoughts
Genital warts can be concerning, but they are treatable. If you have any worries or symptoms, it’s essential to talk to your GP or healthcare provider.
