What are the symptoms of Head and Neck Cancer?
The symptoms of head and neck cancer can include:
- A sore throat that does not go away
- Pain or difficulty swallowing
- A lump or bump in the neck
- Changes in voice or hoarseness
- White or red patches in the mouth
- Unexplained weight loss
What causes Head and Neck Cancer?
Several factors can increase the risk of developing head and neck cancer:
- Smoking or using tobacco products
- Heavy alcohol consumption
- Infection with human papillomavirus (HPV)
- Poor oral hygiene
How common is Head and Neck Cancer?
Head and neck cancer is relatively common. In the UK, thousands of people are diagnosed with it each year. It affects people of all ages, though it is more common in older adults.
Who is more likely to get Head and Neck Cancer?
The following groups may be more at risk of developing head and neck cancer:
- People who smoke or use tobacco
- Those who drink alcohol heavily
- Individuals with HPV infections
How can I treat Head and Neck Cancer?
Treatment for head and neck cancer can include:
- Surgery to remove the cancer
- Radiotherapy (using high-energy rays to kill cancer cells)
- Chemotherapy (using medicine to kill cancer cells)
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How to live with Head and Neck Cancer?
Living with head and neck cancer can be challenging. It is important to seek support from healthcare professionals and support groups. Talking openly with family and friends can also help you cope with the emotional side of the diagnosis.
What support is available for people with Head and Neck Cancer?
People with head and neck cancer can find help through:
- Support groups where they can share experiences with others
- Counselling services to help with feelings of anxiety or depression
- Healthcare teams that offer advice and support during treatment
Final thoughts
Head and neck cancer can be serious, but many people find effective treatment and support. If you have concerns about your health or symptoms, it’s essential to talk to your GP or healthcare provider.
