Hirschsprungs Disease

Hirschsprung's disease is a birth defect where nerve cells are absent in parts of the bowel, preventing normal movement of waste. It can cause severe constipation or blockages, often requiring surgery to correct.

What is Hirschsprung's disease?

Hirschsprung's disease is a condition that affects the large intestine, or bowel, making it difficult for stool to pass through. This happens because certain nerve cells are missing from part of the bowel.

Find your prescription medicine

Sign up in seconds to easily manage your prescription medicine and we’ll even remind you when it’s time to take or reorder it!

What are the symptoms of Hirschsprung’s disease?

People with Hirschsprung’s disease may experience a range of symptoms, including:

  • Constipation or trouble passing stool
  • Swelling in the abdomen
  • Vomiting, which may include green bile
  • Failure to thrive or grow at the expected rate in babies
  • Foul-smelling gas and stool

What causes Hirschsprung’s disease?

Hirschsprung’s disease is caused by a lack of nerve cells in a part of the bowel. These nerve cells help control the movement of stool, so without them, the bowel cannot function properly. The exact reason for this missing nerve tissue is unknown, but it is often linked to genetic factors.

How common is Hirschsprung’s disease?

Hirschsprung’s disease is relatively rare, affecting about 1 in every 5,000 births. It is more commonly seen in boys than girls and may also be more likely to occur in children with certain genetic conditions.

Who is more likely to get Hirschsprung’s disease?

Certain factors can increase the chances of having Hirschsprung’s disease, including:

  • Being a boy
  • Having a family member with the condition
  • Having other genetic disorders, such as Down syndrome

How can I treat Hirschsprung’s disease?

Treatment for Hirschsprung’s disease usually involves surgery to remove the part of the bowel that is not working properly. This helps stool to pass through more easily and can improve the person’s quality of life.

Powered by pharmacies

With over 1,700 pharmacy partners across the UK, you can get the help you need, wherever you are based.

Our website and mobile app make it easy and convenient to manage your health needs and book services at a pharmacy nearby.

How to live with Hirschsprung’s disease?

Living with Hirschsprung’s disease may involve ongoing care after surgery. Some people may still experience bowel issues, so regular check-ups with a healthcare provider can help manage any concerns. A healthy diet and staying active are also important for overall wellbeing.

Final thoughts

Hirschsprung’s disease is a condition that affects how the bowel functions, but with the right treatment and support, people can lead fulfilling lives. If you have concerns about Hirschsprung’s disease, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

Download the app

Order prescriptions, book services, explore treatments and more, from your phone

download the healthera app
QR code link: https://healthera.app.link/x3gHGaQ5Otb