What are the symptoms of Huntington’s disease?
Symptoms of Huntington’s disease can vary, but they usually start in middle adulthood. Common signs include:
- Uncontrolled movements, known as chorea
- Difficulties with coordination and balance
- Problems with thinking and memory
- Changes in mood, such as depression or irritability
- Difficulty with planning or decision-making
What causes Huntington’s disease?
Huntington’s disease is caused by a faulty gene that leads to damage in certain parts of the brain. This gene change is inherited from a parent who has the condition, meaning it can run in families.
How common is Huntington’s disease?
Huntington’s disease is rare, affecting about 1 in every 10,000 people in the UK. It is more common in people of European descent compared to other ethnic groups.
Who is more likely to get Huntington’s disease?
People who have a parent with Huntington’s disease have a 50% chance of inheriting the faulty gene. It can affect both men and women equally.
How can I treat Huntington’s disease?
While there is currently no cure for Huntington’s disease, treatments can help manage symptoms. These include:
- Medications to reduce movement problems
- Support for mental health issues, such as therapy
- Physical and occupational therapy to improve daily living skills
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How to live with Huntington’s disease?
Living with Huntington’s disease can be challenging. It helps to build a strong support network of friends, family, and professionals who understand the condition. Maintaining a routine, staying active, and accessing support services can be beneficial.
What’s the outlook for Huntington’s disease?
Huntington’s disease is a progressive condition, which means it generally gets worse over time. However, many individuals can maintain a good quality of life for years with the right support and treatment.
Final thoughts
Huntington’s disease is a serious condition that affects both movement and mental abilities. If you or someone you know is concerned about this condition, it’s important to speak to a GP or healthcare provider for guidance and support.
