What are the symptoms of hydrocephalus?
People with hydrocephalus may experience various symptoms that can include:
- Headaches
- Feeling sick or vomiting
- Vision problems
- Difficulty walking or balancing
- Change in mood or behaviour
- Memory problems
- In babies, an unusually large head
What causes hydrocephalus?
Hydrocephalus can be caused by several factors, such as:
- Birth defects that affect brain development
- Infections that cause inflammation in the brain
- Head injuries that lead to bleeding in the brain
- Brain tumours that block the flow of fluid
How common is hydrocephalus?
Hydrocephalus is not very common, but it can affect people of all ages. It is most often seen in infants and older adults, especially those with certain medical conditions.
Who is more likely to get hydrocephalus?
Some risk factors that can make a person more likely to develop hydrocephalus include:
- Being born with certain brain abnormalities
- Having a history of infections that affect the brain
- Experiencing a head injury
- Age, as older adults may have higher risks due to conditions like Alzheimer’s disease
How can I treat hydrocephalus?
Treatment for hydrocephalus usually involves surgery to drain the excess fluid from the brain. This can be done using:
- A shunt, which is a thin tube that helps move the fluid to another part of the body
- Surgical procedures to fix any blockages
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How to live with hydrocephalus?
Living with hydrocephalus means regular check-ups to monitor the condition. People with hydrocephalus may need help managing symptoms and can benefit from:
- Rehabilitation therapy to improve movement and coordination
- Support groups to connect with others facing similar challenges
- Help from healthcare professionals for any emotional or psychological support
Final thoughts
In summary, hydrocephalus is a manageable condition with the right treatment and support. If you are concerned about this condition, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
