What are the symptoms of hyperparathyroidism?
People with hyperparathyroidism may experience a range of symptoms, including:
- Weakness and fatigue
- Joint pain
- Bone pain or fractures
- Frequent urination
- Thirst and dehydration
- Nausea or vomiting
- Confusion or memory problems
What causes hyperparathyroidism?
Hyperparathyroidism can be caused by several factors:
- Benign growths on the parathyroid glands, known as adenomas
- Enlargement of the parathyroid glands
- Genetic conditions that affect the glands
- Kidney failure, which can affect calcium balance
How common are hyperparathyroidisms?
Hyperparathyroidism is relatively common, especially in older adults and women. It can occur in about 1 in 1,000 people, but this number may be higher in certain groups.
Who is more likely to get hyperparathyroidism?
Certain factors can increase the risk of developing hyperparathyroidism, including:
- Being a woman
- Being over the age of 50
- Having a family history of the condition
- Medical conditions such as kidney disease
How can I treat hyperparathyroidism?
Treatment options for hyperparathyroidism may include:
- Medication to manage calcium levels
- Surgery to remove overactive parathyroid glands
- Monitoring if the condition is mild and not causing symptoms
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How to live with hyperparathyroidism?
Living with hyperparathyroidism may require regular check-ups with a healthcare provider. It’s important to follow their advice and make any necessary lifestyle changes, such as:
- Staying hydrated
- Eating a balanced diet
- Getting regular exercise
What’s the outlook for hyperparathyroidism?
With proper treatment, most people with hyperparathyroidism can manage their symptoms well. Regular follow-up care is important to prevent complications.
Final thoughts
Hyperparathyroidism can cause various health issues, but treatment is available. If you have concerns about this condition, speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
