What are the symptoms of interstitial cystitis?
Symptoms of interstitial cystitis can vary from person to person, but common ones include:
- Pelvic pain or discomfort
- Feeling a frequent need to urinate
- Pain while urinating
- Difficulty in holding urine
- Symptoms that may worsen during menstrual periods
What causes interstitial cystitis?
The exact cause of interstitial cystitis is not fully understood. However, some factors may play a role, such as:
- Infections in the bladder
- Autoimmune conditions where the body attacks its own cells
- Physical trauma or injury to the bladder area
How common is interstitial cystitis?
Interstitial cystitis is not very common, but it affects many people, especially women. Studies suggest that it may impact around 1 in 100 people, mostly women aged between 30 and 60.
Who is more likely to get interstitial cystitis?
Some people are more likely to develop interstitial cystitis, including:
- Women, as they are more frequently affected than men
- People with a history of bladder conditions or urinary tract infections
- Those with certain autoimmune disorders
How can I treat interstitial cystitis?
While there is no cure for interstitial cystitis, several treatment options may help manage symptoms, including:
- Medications to reduce pain and discomfort
- Physical therapy to help with pelvic muscle relaxation
- Healthy diet changes to identify possible food triggers
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How to live with interstitial cystitis?
Living with interstitial cystitis can be challenging, but there are ways to manage the condition. It can be helpful to:
- Keep track of your symptoms and triggers to share with your healthcare provider
- Find support groups where you can share experiences with others
- Maintain a balanced diet and stay hydrated
Final thoughts
Interstitial cystitis can be a difficult condition to manage, but with proper support and treatment, many people find relief. If you have concerns about your symptoms, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.