Knock Knees

Knock-knees, also known as genu valgum, is a condition where a person's knees touch or come close together when their feet are apart. This can create an unusual appearance and may affect how a person walks.

What is knock-knees?

Knock-knees is a condition where the knees bend inwards. This means that when someone stands with their feet together, their knees might touch, but their ankles are apart. It is common in young children and can sometimes correct itself as they grow.

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What are the symptoms of knock-knees?

People with knock-knees may notice:

  • Knees that touch when standing with feet apart
  • Feet that appear further apart than normal
  • Pain in the knees or legs, especially after physical activity
  • Difficulties with walking or running, in some cases

What causes knock-knees?

Knock-knees can be caused by various factors, including:

  • Normal growth in children, where the legs may change shape as they develop
  • Certain medical conditions, like rickets or osteoarthritis
  • Being overweight, which can put extra pressure on the knees

How common are knock-knees?

Knock-knees are quite common in young children, especially between the ages of 2 and 5. Most children will outgrow this condition as they grow older, and their legs usually straighten out by the time they reach their teenage years.

Who is more likely to get knock-knees?

Factors that may increase the chances of developing knock-knees include:

  • Being a young child, especially between the ages of 2 and 5
  • Having certain health conditions that affect bone growth
  • Being overweight, which can affect the alignment of the legs

How can I treat knock-knees?

In many cases, no treatment is needed for knock-knees, especially in children. If treatment is needed, options can include:

  • Regular check-ups with a doctor to monitor changes
  • Physical therapy to strengthen the legs
  • In some cases, surgery may be recommended for older children or adults with severe knock-knees

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How to live with knock-knees?

Living with knock-knees usually doesn’t cause major problems, especially if there is no pain. However, some tips for managing the condition include:

  • Staying active to build muscle strength around the knees
  • Wearing supportive footwear
  • Avoiding excessive weight gain to reduce pressure on the knees

Final thoughts

Knock-knees are a common condition, especially in growing children. If you are concerned about your knees or how they affect your daily life, it is a good idea to talk to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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