Laryngeal Cancer

Laryngeal cancer is a type of cancer that affects the larynx, commonly known as the voice box. It can cause problems with speaking and breathing.

What is laryngeal cancer?

Laryngeal cancer occurs when cells in the larynx grow uncontrollably. The larynx is located in the throat and plays a vital role in breathing, speaking, and swallowing.

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What are the symptoms of laryngeal cancer?

Symptoms of laryngeal cancer can include:

  • Voice changes, such as hoarseness
  • Pain or difficulty when swallowing
  • A lump in the neck
  • A persistent cough
  • Breathing difficulties
  • Unexplained weight loss

What causes laryngeal cancer?

The exact cause of laryngeal cancer is not known, but certain factors can increase the risk, including:

  • Smoking tobacco
  • Excessive alcohol consumption
  • Exposure to certain chemicals
  • Having a history of Voice box issues or chronic laryngitis

How common is laryngeal cancer?

Laryngeal cancer is considered relatively uncommon, affecting about 2,000 people in the UK each year. It is more common in men than in women.

Who is more likely to get laryngeal cancer?

People at higher risk of laryngeal cancer include:

  • Older adults, especially those over 60
  • Smokers and those who use tobacco products
  • People who drink alcohol heavily
  • Individuals with a history of HPV infection

How can I treat laryngeal cancer?

Treatment for laryngeal cancer may include:

  • Surgery to remove the cancer
  • Radiotherapy to kill cancer cells
  • Chemotherapy to help stop cancer from growing

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What support is available for people with laryngeal cancer?

People with laryngeal cancer can access support through:

  • Cancer support groups
  • Counselling services
  • Helplines offering information and advice
  • Hospitals and community services providing treatment and care

Final thoughts

Laryngeal cancer is a significant condition that affects speaking and breathing. If you notice any symptoms or are concerned, speak to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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