What are the symptoms of amblyopia?
People with amblyopia may notice:
- One eye looks different or weaker than the other
- Difficulties with depth perception
- Head tilting or squinting to improve vision
What causes amblyopia?
Amblyopia can be caused by several factors, including:
- Refractive errors, where one eye needs glasses but the other does not
- Strabismus, which is when the eyes are not properly aligned
- Cataracts, where a cloud forms in the lens of the eye
How common is amblyopia?
Amblyopia is fairly common, affecting about 1 in 50 children. It is often diagnosed in early childhood.
Who is more likely to get amblyopia?
Amblyopia is more likely to occur in:
- Children with a family history of amblyopia
- Children with vision problems, such as refractive errors or strabismus
- Premature babies
How can I treat amblyopia?
Amblyopia is treatable, and options may include:
- Wearing an eye patch over the stronger eye to improve the weaker eye
- Using glasses to correct vision problems
- Eye drops to blur vision in the stronger eye
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How to live with amblyopia?
Living with amblyopia may mean regularly visiting an eye specialist for check-ups and following their treatment plan. Early treatment can greatly improve vision.
What support is available for people with amblyopia?
Support can include:
- Eye care professionals who can guide treatment
- Support groups for parents of children with lazy eye
- Resources from organisations focused on vision health
Final thoughts
Amblyopia is a common condition, but it can be treated effectively. If you have concerns about your vision or that of a child, speak to a GP or healthcare provider for advice.
