What are the symptoms of mouth cancer?
Some common symptoms of mouth cancer include:
- A sore or ulcer in the mouth that does not heal
- Pain or discomfort in the mouth
- Swelling in the mouth or on the lips
- Red or white patches on the gums, tongue, or lining of the mouth
- Difficulty swallowing or chewing
- A change in voice or persistent sore throat
What causes mouth cancer?
The exact cause of mouth cancer is not always known, but certain factors can increase the risk, including:
- Using tobacco products, such as cigarettes or chewing tobacco
- Heavy alcohol consumption
- Infection with human papillomavirus (HPV)
- Having a diet low in fruits and vegetables
How common is mouth cancer?
Mouth cancer is not as common as some other cancers, but it can occur in anyone. It is essential to be aware of the risk factors and symptoms.
Who is more likely to get mouth cancer?
Certain groups of people may be at higher risk of developing mouth cancer, including:
- Older adults, especially those over 50
- People who smoke or use tobacco in any form
- Heavy drinkers of alcohol
- Individuals with a poor diet
How can I treat mouth cancer?
Treatment for mouth cancer depends on the stage of cancer and may include:
- Surgery to remove the cancerous tissue
- Radiation therapy to destroy cancer cells
- Chemotherapy, which uses medicine to kill cancer cells
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Final thoughts
If you have any concerns about mouth cancer or its symptoms, it is crucial to speak to your GP or healthcare provider for advice.
