Nasal Polyps

Nasal polyps are noncancerous, soft growths that form inside the nasal passages or sinuses. They can cause blockages, leading to symptoms like congestion, loss of smell, or frequent sinus infections.

What are nasal polyps?

Nasal polyps are soft, painless growths that develop in the lining of the nasal passage or sinuses. They are often related to long-term inflammation and can lead to breathing difficulties and other problems.

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What are the symptoms of nasal polyps?

People with nasal polyps may experience the following symptoms:

  • Blocked or stuffy nose
  • Runny nose
  • Reduced sense of smell or taste
  • Facial pain or pressure
  • Frequent headaches
  • Snoring or breathing difficulties, especially during sleep

What causes nasal polyps?

The exact cause of nasal polyps is not fully understood, but they are often linked to:

  • Chronic inflammation in the nasal passages
  • Allergies or asthma
  • Recurring sinus infections
  • Cystic fibrosis, a genetic condition

How common are nasal polyps?

Nasal polyps are a common condition, especially in adults. They are more often found in people with asthma or allergies.

Who is more likely to get nasal polyps?

Certain factors may make some people more likely to develop nasal polyps, including:

  • Having asthma
  • Having allergic rhinitis (hay fever)
  • Having a family history of nasal polyps
  • Being over 40 years old

How can I treat nasal polyps?

Nasal polyps can be treated in several ways, including:

  • Using nasal sprays to reduce inflammation
  • Taking oral medications to control symptoms
  • In some cases, surgery may be needed to remove larger polyps

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How to live with nasal polyps?

If you have nasal polyps, managing your symptoms is important. You can try:

  • Using saline nasal sprays to keep your nasal passages moist
  • Avoiding known allergens or irritants
  • Keeping follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider

What support is available for people with nasal polyps?

Support options for people with nasal polyps include:

  • Talking to healthcare providers for personalised treatment plans
  • Joining support groups for people with similar conditions

Final thoughts

Nasal polyps are a manageable condition, but if you have concerns or symptoms, it’s important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider for advice and support.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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