What are the symptoms of neonatal herpes?
The symptoms in newborns can vary, and some babies may not show any signs in the first few days. Common symptoms include:
- Blisters or sores on the skin
- Fever
- Sleepiness or difficulty waking up
- Breathing problems
- Difficulty feeding
What causes neonatal herpes?
Neonatal herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), which can be passed from a mother to her baby during delivery. This usually happens if the mother has an active herpes infection at the time of childbirth.
How common are neonatal herpes infections?
Neonatal herpes infections are rare, affecting about 1 in every 3,000 to 20,000 births. However, the risk is higher if the mother has an active infection when giving birth.
Who is more likely to get neonatal herpes?
Babies are more likely to get neonatal herpes if:
- Their mother has genital herpes
- The mother has an outbreak of herpes during labour
- The mother has a first-time herpes infection close to the time of delivery
How can I treat neonatal herpes?
Neonatal herpes is treated with antiviral medicines, which can help control the virus and reduce the risk of serious complications. The treatment is usually started as soon as the infection is suspected or diagnosed to help the baby recover.
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What’s the outlook for neonatal herpes?
The outlook for babies with neonatal herpes depends on how quickly they receive treatment and how severe the infection is. Early treatment can greatly improve recovery chances, but some babies may face long-term health issues.
Final thoughts
If you have concerns about neonatal herpes or its effects, it’s important to talk to your GP or healthcare provider for advice and support.