Nephrotic Syndrome

Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney disorder that causes excessive protein loss in the urine, leading to swelling, especially in the legs, feet, and around the eyes. It can also result in high cholesterol and low protein levels in the blood.

What is nephrotic syndrome?

Nephrotic syndrome is a kidney condition that causes the body to lose a lot of protein in the urine. This can lead to swelling and other problems in the body.

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What are the symptoms of nephrotic syndrome?

Common symptoms of nephrotic syndrome include:

  • Swelling, especially around the eyes, feet, or abdomen
  • Weight gain due to fluid retention
  • Foamy urine
  • Fatigue

What causes nephrotic syndrome?

Nephrotic syndrome can occur due to various reasons, including:

  • Damage to the glomeruli, which are tiny filters in the kidneys
  • Certain diseases, like diabetes or lupus
  • Infections
  • Certain medications

How common is nephrotic syndrome?

Nephrotic syndrome is not very common. It can affect people of all ages but is more often seen in children and adults over 40.

Who is more likely to get nephrotic syndrome?

Some factors that may increase the risk of nephrotic syndrome include:

  • Having diabetes
  • Having a family history of kidney problems
  • Being over the age of 40
  • Certain infections or illnesses

How can I treat nephrotic syndrome?

Treatment for nephrotic syndrome may involve:

  • Taking medications to reduce swelling and control blood pressure
  • Following a special diet low in salt
  • Taking diuretics to help remove excess fluid from the body

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How to live with nephrotic syndrome?

Living with nephrotic syndrome may require some lifestyle changes, including:

  • Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider
  • Eating a balanced diet and staying active
  • Keeping track of weight and symptoms

What’s the outlook for nephrotic syndrome?

The outlook for nephrotic syndrome varies based on the underlying cause and treatment, but many people are able to manage their symptoms successfully with treatment.

Final thoughts

Nephrotic syndrome can be a serious condition, but with the right treatment and support, many people can manage it effectively. If you are concerned about your health, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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