Ovarian Cancer

Ovarian cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the ovaries, which are part of the female reproductive system. It can be serious, so understanding it is important.

What is ovarian cancer?

Ovarian cancer begins in the ovaries, the small organs that produce eggs in females. There are different types of ovarian cancer, but they all involve abnormal cell growth in the ovaries.

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What are the symptoms of ovarian cancer?

Some common symptoms of ovarian cancer may include:

  • Abdominal bloating or swelling
  • Feeling full quickly when eating
  • Frequent need to urinate
  • Pain in the abdomen or pelvis
  • Changes in bowel habits
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Fatigue

What causes ovarian cancer?

The exact cause of ovarian cancer is not known. However, certain factors can increase the risk of developing it, including:

  • Family history of ovarian or breast cancer
  • Age (it is more common in older women)
  • Certain genetic mutations

How common is ovarian cancer?

Ovarian cancer is relatively common. It is one of the most common types of cancer in women, but not all women will develop it.

Who is more likely to get ovarian cancer?

Some factors can make a woman more likely to get ovarian cancer, such as:

  • Being over the age of 50
  • Having a family history of ovarian or breast cancer
  • Having certain genetic changes

How can I treat ovarian cancer?

Treatment for ovarian cancer may include:

  • Surgery to remove the ovaries and possibly other affected organs
  • Chemotherapy, which uses medicine to kill cancer cells
  • Targeted therapy, which uses specific drugs to target cancer cells

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What’s the outlook for ovarian cancer?

The outlook for ovarian cancer depends on several factors, such as the stage of cancer and how well it responds to treatment. Early detection often improves the chances for successful treatment.

Final thoughts

Ovarian cancer is a serious condition that can affect many aspects of life. If you have concerns or symptoms, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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