What are the symptoms of ovarian cysts?
Many ovarian cysts do not cause any symptoms. However, if they grow larger or rupture, they may cause:
- Pelvic pain
- Bloated or full feeling in the abdomen
- Pain during intercourse
- Changes in menstrual cycle
- Difficulty emptying the bladder completely
- Unexplained weight gain
What causes ovarian cysts?
Ovarian cysts can be caused by several factors, including:
- The normal menstrual cycle (functional cysts)
- Hormonal imbalances
- Endometriosis
- Pelvic infections
How common are ovarian cysts?
Ovarian cysts are very common, especially in women during their reproductive years. Most women will develop at least one cyst during their lifetime.
Who is more likely to get ovarian cysts?
Factors that may increase the chance of developing ovarian cysts include:
- Having menstrual irregularities
- Being under stress
- Being of reproductive age
- Hormonal changes due to certain medications
How can I treat ovarian cysts?
Many ovarian cysts do not need treatment and often go away on their own. If treatment is needed, options may include:
- Over-the-counter pain relief
- Hormonal contraceptives to prevent new cysts
- Surgery for large cysts or if there are complications
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How to live with ovarian cysts?
Living with ovarian cysts can be managed by monitoring symptoms and having regular check-ups with your doctor. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can also help.
Final thoughts
Ovarian cysts are common and usually not serious. If you have any concerns about your symptoms, please talk to your GP or healthcare provider.
