What are the symptoms of pelvic organ prolapse?
Common symptoms of pelvic organ prolapse can include:
- Feeling a pressure or heaviness in the pelvic area
- Seeing or feeling a bulge in the vagina
- Difficulty emptying the bladder or bowel
- Pain during sexual intercourse
- Urinary incontinence or leakage
- Problems with bowel movements
What causes pelvic organ prolapse?
Pelvic organ prolapse can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Giving birth, especially if there were complications
- Getting older, which can weaken muscles
- Being overweight, which puts more pressure on the pelvic area
- Having surgeries in the pelvic area
- Chronic coughing or straining during bowel movements
How common is pelvic organ prolapse?
Pelvic organ prolapse is a fairly common condition, especially in women who have given birth and are older. It is estimated that a significant number of women will experience some form of prolapse in their lifetime.
Who is more likely to get pelvic organ prolapse?
Certain factors can increase the likelihood of developing pelvic organ prolapse, including:
- Having multiple pregnancies and births
- Being older, especially after menopause
- Being overweight or obese
- Having a family history of prolapse
- Doing heavy lifting regularly
How can I treat pelvic organ prolapse?
Treatment for pelvic organ prolapse may include:
- Pelvic floor exercises to strengthen the muscles
- Pessaries, which are devices inserted into the vagina to support the organs
- Surgery in more severe cases to repair the prolapse
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How to live with pelvic organ prolapse?
Living with pelvic organ prolapse may require some adjustments, such as:
- Practising pelvic floor exercises regularly
- Avoiding heavy lifting when possible
- Maintaining a healthy weight
- Communicating with your healthcare provider about symptoms and treatment options
What support is available for people with pelvic organ prolapse?
Support for pelvic organ prolapse can include:
- Talking to healthcare providers for advice and treatment
- Joining support groups where you can share experiences with others
- Accessing physiotherapy to improve pelvic muscle strength
Final thoughts
Pelvic organ prolapse is a common condition that can be managed with the right treatment and support. If you have concerns about symptoms or your health, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
