What are the symptoms of penile cancer?
Symptoms of penile cancer may include:
- A growth or sore on the penis that does not heal
- Changes in colour or thickness of the skin on the penis
- Unusual discharge from the penis
- Pain in the area
- Swollen lymph nodes in the groin or pelvis
What causes penile cancer?
The exact cause of penile cancer is not fully understood. However, several factors can increase the risk, including:
- Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
- Smoking
- Having a poor hygiene routine
- Age, as it is more common in older men
- Conditions that cause long-term irritation or injury to the penis
How common is penile cancer?
Penile cancer is quite rare in the UK. It affects about 1 in 100,000 men each year. The risk is higher in certain parts of the world.
Who is more likely to get penile cancer?
Some factors that may increase the likelihood of developing penile cancer include:
- Men over the age of 50
- Men with a history of HPV or other sexually transmitted infections
- Men who are uncircumcised
- Men who smoke
- Men with poor hygiene practices
How can I treat penile cancer?
Treatment for penile cancer depends on the stage and location of the cancer. Options may include:
- Surgery to remove the cancerous tissue
- Radiotherapy to destroy cancer cells
- Chemotherapy to kill cancer cells or stop them from growing
- Immunotherapy to help the body’s immune system fight the cancer
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What support is available for people with penile cancer?
Support for people with penile cancer can include:
- Counselling for emotional support
- Support groups for sharing experiences with others
- Information from healthcare providers about treatment options
- Help from organisations that focus on cancer awareness and treatment
Final thoughts
Penile cancer is a rare condition, but early detection and treatment can make a significant difference. If you have any concerns, please speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
