Phaeochromocytoma

Phaeochromocytoma is a rare tumor that develops in the adrenal glands, leading to an overproduction of hormones like adrenaline. This can cause high blood pressure, rapid heart rate, and other symptoms like sweating and headaches.

What is phaeochromocytoma?

Phaeochromocytoma is a rare type of tumour that usually forms in the adrenal glands, which are located on top of the kidneys. This tumour can cause the body to produce too many hormones that control blood pressure and heart rate.

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What are the symptoms of phaeochromocytoma?

The symptoms of phaeochromocytoma can vary, but they often include:

  • Severe headaches
  • Rapid heartbeat
  • Excessive sweating
  • Shaking or tremors
  • Feeling anxious or nervous
  • Pale skin
  • High blood pressure

What causes phaeochromocytoma?

The exact cause of phaeochromocytoma is not fully understood. However, it can happen when the cells in the adrenal glands become abnormal and start to grow uncontrollably, forming a tumour.

How common are phaeochromocytomas?

Phaeochromocytomas are quite rare. They occur in about 2 to 8 people out of every million each year.

Who is more likely to get phaeochromocytoma?

There are some factors that may increase the chances of developing phaeochromocytoma, including:

  • Being between the ages of 30 and 50
  • Having a family history of certain genetic conditions

How can I treat phaeochromocytoma?

Phaeochromocytoma is usually treated with surgery to remove the tumour. Medication may also be prescribed to help manage symptoms before surgery.

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What’s the outlook for phaeochromocytoma?

The outlook for people with phaeochromocytoma can be good, especially if the tumour is found and treated early. Regular follow-up with healthcare providers is important to monitor health after treatment.

Final thoughts

Phaeochromocytoma is a rare but treatable condition that affects how hormones work in the body. If you have any concerns about symptoms, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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