Pleurisy

Pleurisy is a condition that involves inflammation of the lining around the lungs. This can cause pain and discomfort when breathing.

What is pleurisy?

Pleurisy occurs when the pleura, the thin membranes surrounding the lungs, become swollen or irritated. This can make it painful to take deep breaths.

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What are the symptoms of pleurisy?

People with pleurisy may experience the following symptoms:

  • Sharp chest pain, especially when breathing in or coughing
  • Pain in the shoulder or back
  • Shortness of breath
  • Coughing
  • Fever and chills

What causes pleurisy?

Pleurisy can have various causes, including:

  • Infections, such as pneumonia or the flu
  • Autoimmune diseases, where the body’s immune system attacks its own tissues
  • Exposure to certain chemicals or toxins
  • Other conditions, such as rib fractures or tumours

How common is pleurisy?

Pleurisy is not extremely common but can occur in anyone. It is often associated with lung infections and other respiratory issues.

Who is more likely to get pleurisy?

Certain factors can increase the risk of developing pleurisy, including:

  • Having a lung infection or pneumonia
  • Being older, as the immune system may weaken with age
  • Having a history of autoimmune diseases

How can I treat pleurisy?

Treatment for pleurisy usually involves:

  • Taking pain relief medications, such as ibuprofen or paracetamol
  • Treating the underlying cause, like taking antibiotics for infections
  • Resting and staying hydrated

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How to live with pleurisy?

Pleurisy can be uncomfortable, but most cases can be managed. People are advised to:

  • Avoid strenuous activities that may worsen pain
  • Practice deep breathing exercises gently to ease discomfort
  • Follow their healthcare provider’s advice for treatment

How quickly can I recover from pleurisy?

Recovery time can vary based on the cause. Many people start to feel better within a few days of treatment, but it can take longer if the underlying issue is more serious.

What’s the outlook for pleurisy?

Most people with pleurisy improve with treatment, especially if the underlying cause is addressed. However, it is important to follow up with a healthcare professional to monitor recovery.

Final thoughts

Pleurisy can be painful but is usually manageable. If you have symptoms or concerns about your health, it’s best to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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