What are the symptoms of post-polio syndrome?
Symptoms can vary from person to person, but common ones include:
- New muscle weakness or muscle pain
- Fatigue that doesn’t go away with rest
- Joint pain
- Muscle wasting, where muscles become smaller
- Difficulty breathing or swallowing in some cases
What causes post-polio syndrome?
The exact cause of post-polio syndrome is not fully understood. It is believed that the damage caused by the original polio virus can lead to problems in the nervous system that appear later in life. The nerves that were damaged during the initial illness may no longer be able to support the muscles effectively.
How common is post-polio syndrome?
Post-polio syndrome is estimated to affect about 25% to 50% of people who had polio. It can occur years after the initial infection, often 15 to 40 years later.
Who is more likely to get post-polio syndrome?
People who are at higher risk for post-polio syndrome include those who:
- Had severe polio with significant muscle weakness
- Were older when they had polio
- Recovered well after the initial infection
- Are physically very active
How can I treat post-polio syndrome?
There is no cure for post-polio syndrome, but treatments can help manage the symptoms. These may include:
- Physical therapy to improve strength and mobility
- Medications for pain relief
- Adaptive devices like braces or canes to help with movement
- Regular rest breaks to reduce fatigue
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How to live with post-polio syndrome?
Living with post-polio syndrome can be challenging, but there are ways to manage it:
- Stay active, but listen to your body and don’t overdo it
- Make use of assistive devices
- Consider joining support groups to connect with others who understand what you are experiencing
- Speak to healthcare providers about your symptoms and needs
Final thoughts
Post-polio syndrome can bring new challenges for those who have had polio, but there are ways to manage it effectively. If you are concerned about your health or symptoms, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.