What are the symptoms of Prader-Willi syndrome?
People with Prader-Willi syndrome may experience a range of symptoms, including:
- Weak muscle tone (hypotonia) at birth
- Delayed development, such as walking and talking
- Constant feeling of hunger (hyperphagia)
- Weight gain and obesity
- Learning difficulties
- Behavioural problems, such as mood swings
What causes Prader-Willi syndrome?
Prader-Willi syndrome is caused by a fault in a specific part of the 15th chromosome. This can happen when genes are missing or not working properly, which affects development and growth.
How common is Prader-Willi syndrome?
Prader-Willi syndrome is quite rare, affecting about one in every 15,000 births. It can happen in people of any background or nationality.
How can I treat Prader-Willi syndrome?
While there is no cure for Prader-Willi syndrome, treatment often focuses on managing symptoms. This can include:
- A healthy diet and exercise programme to control weight
- Hormonal treatments, such as growth hormone therapy
- Support from healthcare professionals, including doctors, dietitians, and psychologists
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How to live with Prader-Willi syndrome?
Living with Prader-Willi syndrome can be challenging, but support is available. People with the condition often benefit from:
- Structured diets monitored by a healthcare team
- Encouragement to engage in physical activities
- Access to educational support for learning difficulties
- Behavioural therapy to help with mood and behaviour management
Final thoughts
Prader-Willi syndrome is a complex condition that can affect many aspects of life. If you have concerns or need support, it is important to speak to your GP or healthcare provider.
