Pre Eclampsia

Pre-eclampsia is a serious condition that can happen during pregnancy. It affects both the mother and the baby and can lead to complications if not managed properly.

What is pre-eclampsia?

Pre-eclampsia is a condition that occurs after the 20th week of pregnancy. It causes high blood pressure and can lead to problems with the kidneys and other organs.

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What are the symptoms of pre-eclampsia?

Symptoms of pre-eclampsia can include:

  • High blood pressure
  • Protein in the urine
  • Swelling in the hands and feet
  • Severe headaches
  • Changes in vision, such as blurred sight
  • Upper abdominal pain
  • Nausea or vomiting

What causes pre-eclampsia?

The exact cause of pre-eclampsia is not fully understood. However, some factors that may play a role include:

  • Problems with the blood vessels
  • A first pregnancy
  • Being pregnant with twins or more
  • A family history of pre-eclampsia
  • Certain health conditions, like high blood pressure or diabetes

How common is pre-eclampsia?

Pre-eclampsia affects about 2-8% of pregnancies, making it a relatively common condition.

Who is more likely to get pre-eclampsia?

Some people may be more at risk of developing pre-eclampsia, including those who:

  • Are having their first baby
  • Are over 40 years old
  • Have a history of high blood pressure
  • Are overweight
  • Are carrying twins or more

How can I treat pre-eclampsia?

Treatment for pre-eclampsia often includes close monitoring by doctors. Some common treatments may involve:

  • Resting and reducing activity
  • Regular check-ups to monitor blood pressure and other symptoms
  • Medicines to lower blood pressure if necessary
  • Planning for early delivery if the condition is severe

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What’s the outlook for pre-eclampsia?

If managed properly, most people with pre-eclampsia can have a healthy pregnancy outcome. However, it is important to follow medical advice and stay in touch with healthcare providers.

Final thoughts

Pre-eclampsia is a serious condition that requires attention and care during pregnancy. If you have any concerns, speak to your GP or healthcare provider for more information and support.

Always consult a medical professional
This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting, stopping or changing any medication. If you have concerns about your medication or experience side effects, speak to your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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